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Prohibition
Author: TriSec    Date: 09/24/2011 13:26:12

Good Morning.

On October 28,1919 Congress overrode President Wilson's veto of the Volstead Act, and the banning of 'intoxcating beverages" became law in the United States. What was once the legal business of thousands of people suddenly became against the law overnight.

It's a strange juxtaposition of events, as the United States was flush with victory after WWI, and returning soldiers and the country in general were looking forward to getting back to normalcy, with everything that entails.

Unfortunately, that was not to be, as in the wake of the war, the little known Depression of 1920-21 took place. It's not known if the loss of thousands of legitimate jobs in the beer, wine, and distribution industries right at the time returning soldiers would have filled those jobs had anything to do with contributing to the depression, but it doesn't take much of a leap to suppose that it did.

During the bulk of the 20s, a curious thing happened....the Temperance movement lost steam. Apparently, the victory of prohibition took the wind out of their sails; there was now nothing more to fight for. Perhaps the antics of Al Capone and countless hundreds of others wore on them as well.

In 1925, journalist H.L. Mencken observed:
Five years of Prohibition have had, at least, this one benign effect: they have completely disposed of all the favorite arguments of the Prohibitionists. None of the great boons and usufructs that were to follow the passage of the Eighteenth Amendment has come to pass. There is not less drunkenness in the Republic, but more. There is not less crime, but more. There is not less insanity, but more. The cost of government is not smaller, but vastly greater. Respect for law has not increased, but diminished.

By the presidential elections of 1932, deep in the Depression, support for prohibition had waned enough that the Democrats added repeal as a platform plank. That fall, Governor Roosevelt (D-NY) beat President Hoover (R-Incumbent), and the rest is history. (A curious footnote...The state that made the two-thirds majority was Utah!)

Ah, but why the admittedly abbreviated history lesson?

Drugs. One drug in particular. OK, it's marijuana.

It's not that much of a stretch to see a parallel in the prohibition of alcohol and the prohibition of marijuana. The intoxicating effects of both have been well-documented, and the blog is not going to be about that today. Nor am I here to argue for or against the medicinal benefits of said drug.

It's about the jobs and tax revenue today.

I myself have a family connection to the industry. My forebears in the Philippines had vast farms of hemp; our biggest customer was Uncle Sam, who used it to make rope for the US Navy. Indeed, after the fall of the Philippines in 1942, a vast effort was organized in the US to get farmers to grow hemp, and the domestic rope industry thrived until the last crops were planted in 1957.

In my brief research today, I've been unable to find the single, specific law that outlawed this useful plant. Evidently, it evolved over time, the stereotypical "death by a thousand cuts".

But like I said earlier....it's all about the jobs. From a pro-repeal website, here is just a brief synopsis on why the plant is useful. It doesn't take much of a stretch to think of the industries that could benefit.
The marijuana (hemp) plant, of course, has an incredible number of uses. The earliest known woven fabric was apparently of hemp, and over the centuries the plant was used for food, incense, cloth, rope, and much more. This adds to some of the confusion over its introduction in the United States, as the plant was well known from the early 1600′s, but did not reach public awareness as a recreational drug until the early 1900′s.

America’s first marijuana law was enacted at Jamestown Colony, Virginia in 1619. It was a law “ordering” all farmers to grow Indian hempseed. There were several other “must grow” laws over the next 200 years (you could be jailed for not growing hemp during times of shortage in Virginia between 1763 and 1767), and during most of that time, hemp was legal tender (you could even pay your taxes with hemp — try that today!) Hemp was such a critical crop for a number of purposes (including essential war requirements – rope, etc.) that the government went out of its way to encourage growth.

We're long past the point of common sense here....don't you think it's time for a new national amendment? Entirely new industries (and the corresponding jobs, tax revenue, and who knows what else) could be waiting in the wings. And even though I said I wouldn't go there, just think that the alcohol industry results in the deaths of some 13,000 annually in driving accidents, while the also-legal tobacco industry kills more than more than 400,000 in the US.

By way of contrast, more people die from Viagra than from marijuana.
 

10 comments (Latest Comment: 09/25/2011 15:44:23 by BobR)
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Comment by BobR on 09/24/2011 14:29:08
Excellent historical analysis, TriSec.

Comment by Raine on 09/24/2011 15:52:41
Ironically, the world's leading producer of Hemp is....













China.
The world leading producer of hemp is China with smaller production in Europe, Chile and the Democratic People's Republic of Korea. While more hemp is exported to the United States than to any other country, the United States Government does not consistently distinguish between marijuana and the non-psychoactive Cannabis used for industrial and commercial purposes.


Perhaps we could at least try to distinguish the different types of cannabis, as a start?

Comment by livingonli on 09/24/2011 16:48:28
Good day everyone. I was really tired and had a headache last night. There does seem to be a growing consensus (although not as much as with gay marriage) that marijuana should be legal.

Comment by trojanrabbit on 09/24/2011 21:14:01
Please, one of you guys, either the Rays or the Angels, get your ass in gear.

It's right in front of you for the taking.

I haven't had as much fun seeing a home team collapse since the Bruins did their 3-0 choke.

Comment by Raine on 09/24/2011 22:33:31
Seriously, Today's Florida Straw poll results:

Herman Cain: 37.11%
Rick Perry: 15.43%
Mitt Romney: 14.00%
Rick Santorum: 10.88%
Ron Paul: 10.39%
Newt Gingrich: 8.43%
Jon Huntsman: 2.26%
Michele Bachmann: 1.51%



Comment by livingonli on 09/24/2011 22:48:57
It seems like Michelle has fallen out of favor with the insane crowd. At least we know who put the current Florida governor in.

Comment by Raine on 09/24/2011 23:11:40
Quote by livingonli:
It seems like Michelle has fallen out of favor with the insane crowd. At least we know who put the current Florida governor in.

I didn't expect her to win, but I sure as hell thought it would be Romney or Perry -- That is a terribly big margin Cain won by.

From the Hill:
The Florida poll, however, has a solid record predicting presidential races. Every winner of the P5 poll has gone on to win the GOP nomination, although during the last presidential race, the state didn’t hold the poll.

Florida is also a crucial battleground for Republicans, and the state’s 29 electoral votes make it central to both parties’ 2012 strategies. The state is also flirting with moving its primary up to February, which would increase its influence in the nominating process.


I don;t know the history of this poll, nor how long it has been in existence.

Comment by Raine on 09/24/2011 23:16:08
AH-- the history of the P5 poll

There was no P4 poll --

read this history -- and see how Florida is trying to claim the harbinger of the GOP.

Comment by wickedpam on 09/25/2011 02:38:41
just saw who won the Flordia straw poll - wow really?

Do you think someone's just messing with the GOP at this point? They're straw polls are just picking the craziest people

Comment by BobR on 09/25/2011 15:44:23
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